Family functioning refers to the way in which a family operates and interacts with one another on a day-to-day basis. This can include how family members communicate, solve problems, make decisions, support one another, and handle conflicts. Research in this area often focuses on understanding the dynamics within families, how they impact individual family members, and the overall well-being of the family unit. Studies may examine relationship quality, parenting styles, family roles and responsibilities, and the impact of external factors such as stress, work, and social support on family functioning. The goal of research in this area is to identify factors that contribute to healthy family functioning and inform interventions to improve family relationships and overall well-being.